Your table does looks more like an excel file and not like a DB schema. If this is the only table in your database i dont think you should use the Zencart database, export all you data to a CSV file and import it with EZ Populate to Zencart.
However, if you wish to try your modification, you would have to modify all SQL statements that access the zencart database to change it to your structure.
Here is an excerpt from database_tables.php that are concerned with product tables. However there are more tables for orders and customers and and and...
Code:
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS', DB_PREFIX . 'products');
define('TABLE_PRODUCT_TYPES', DB_PREFIX . 'product_types');
define('TABLE_PRODUCT_TYPE_LAYOUT', DB_PREFIX . 'product_type_layout');
define('TABLE_PRODUCT_TYPES_TO_CATEGORY', DB_PREFIX . 'product_types_to_category');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_ATTRIBUTES', DB_PREFIX . 'products_attributes');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_ATTRIBUTES_DOWNLOAD', DB_PREFIX . 'products_attributes_download');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION', DB_PREFIX . 'products_description');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_DISCOUNT_QUANTITY', DB_PREFIX . 'products_discount_quantity');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_NOTIFICATIONS', DB_PREFIX . 'products_notifications');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_OPTIONS', DB_PREFIX . 'products_options');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_OPTIONS_VALUES', DB_PREFIX . 'products_options_values');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_OPTIONS_VALUES_TO_PRODUCTS_OPTIONS', DB_PREFIX . 'products_options_values_to_products_options');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_OPTIONS_TYPES', DB_PREFIX . 'products_options_types');
define('TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES', DB_PREFIX . 'products_to_categories');
Look for all files that use these tables and modify the statements to suit your needs. You definitely have to expand your current database if this is the only table that you currently have in your database.