$search_keywords is set within the function, and its contents are available to the script after the function returns from execution
PHP Code:
if (zen_parse_search_string(stripslashes($_GET['keyword']), $search_keywords)) {
1. run the function, passing the $_GET info for 'keyword' param, also passing the variable into which calculated search keywords will be placed
2. when the function is completed, it returns a boolean true/false, and at the same time, $search_keywords has the contents of the stated object in the function ... in this case, the $objects array, which is the prepared search wordslist.