outeredge2:
this makes sense. But for a brand new Zenner such as myself how would I go about doing this?
I also read about different Payment Modules? What exactly is that?
Shipping, and calculating it accurately, is one of the more challenging areas of online shopping. Get it wrong, and you see your profits going into the pockets of shipping companies. Charge too much, and your customers think you are robbing them and abandon their carts.
Unless you have your own distribution and fulfilment network (ie: you are the owner of DHL), all owners of webshops are reliant on third parties to get the product from the warehouse (or garden shed) to the customer's front door.
So... the FIRST thing a webshop owner needs to do is decide just WHO this organisation is going to be... WHO is going to do your shipping?
It may be (if you are selling widely - eg: to different countries), that SEVERAL shipping companies will need to be involved. Additionally, some companies have limits to the WEIGHT and VOLUME of consignments. Others place restrictions on WHERE they deliver to and WHEN (not on a Saturday - or a lot extra on a Saturday).
But in any event, you cannot start configuring ANY shipping module until you know who is going to do it for you, and how.
Then, you need to look at HOW they charge for their services. What rates do they apply to what type of consignment, and how do prices increment according to weight (volumetric weight in some cases) and destination distance?
Only when you have an accurate schedule of these charges, is it possible to start configuring your webshop shipping to accurately apply the proper rates.
As I said, it may be that you need to use SEVERAL shippers if just one does not meet your requirements, and when this is the case, you need SEPARATE SHIPPING MODULES for each supplier - and in some cases you need separate modules for different SERVICES from one supplier.
I have a lot of UK clients who use Royal Mail AND ParcelForce. There are cost advantages to use RM up to certain weights/sizes, and above these weights/sizes ParcelForce becomes cheaper.
Then there is the consideration that DESTINATION needs to be factored in too. Royal Mail not ony divides the UK up into specific pricing zones, but also divides the rest of the the world into pricing zones too.
So, you now have a combination of 3 variables - METHOD, WEIGHT PRICE and DESTINATION PRICE to factor into your equations.
If you can find a module that handles TWO of these variables, you can account for the THIRD by creating CLONES of that module.
I like the ZONE TABLES module (free addon section) as it combines the benefits of the ZONE module and the TABLE module. It therefore gives you a process that will account for TWO variables - WEIGHT PRICE and DESTINATION PRICE.
If you then CLONE this module (create a copy that is functionally identical) then you have a mechanism to cater for the THIRD variable - the METHOD (eg: Royal Mail 1st Class, or Royal Mail 2nd Class).
Many shipping modules can be cloned, Zonetables is one of them.
On some sites where clients use many Royal Mail METHODS, I have up to 12 clones of ZoneTables running !