Has anything more been found out about this issue?
I am having the same problem, always with big $ value orders. After the first time it happened I disabled the GV module and it has happened again. Unfortunately I am unable to get into the SSL logs to see what went on.
I am using Ver 1.3.9h an have the following payment mods installed:
CEON CC - (switching soon to banks payment system)
Phone/Fax cc details
Bank deposit
Cheque/Money order
Date Purchased: Friday 22 July, 2011
Payment Method: Gift Certificate/Coupon
and there is no cc details collected, it just looks like an order that has been paid for wholly by a GV or coupon.
We do have a coupon running at the moment, but it wasn't running when the first instance happened after upgrading. Both customers were new customers and would not have known about our 7.5% discount coupon (that we are aware of).