kobra:
I believe that I am correct in that all LINUX systems are based upon the kernel released and updated by the org that Linus Torvalds started
Yes, you are indeed correct.
However, many people confuse the kernal itself with the different distributions, and even the GPL system and the GNU project started by Richard Stallman back in 1983
The founding goal of the project was, in the words of its initial announcement, to develop "a sufficient body of free software [...] to get along without any software that is not free."[1] To make this happen, the GNU Project began working on an operating system called GNU ("GNU" is a recursive acronym that stands for "GNU's Not Unix"). This goal of making a free software operating system was achieved in 1992 when the last gap in the GNU system, a kernel, was filled by the third-party Linux kernel being released as Free Software, under version 2 of the GNU GPL.
This changed the game by making it possible for anyone to create their own distribution package consisting of an operating system plus whatever GPL/GNU applications they chose, and they did... This is what all the different distributions are all about... they ALL use the same code base (including the linux kernal), they are just packaged with different apps for different needs.
Although Linus gets the credit for creating Linux, it is really Richard Stallman that deserves most of the credit for what we currently all enjoy for free as it is/was his project.. the kernal being just a part of it.
If any of you know, or have met Richard (I have) you'll find he gets very annoyed when people refer to 'Linux' without giving any reference to the GNU project that started it all.. He insists it be called "GNU/Linux"
I tend to agree with him on principle, but in practice, I'm just like everyone else and simply (and incorrectly) say "Linux" when in reality I am referring to the entire GNU project in conjuction with the linux operating system.
Sorry about the rave... I guess having met Stallman has left a strong impression on me.
Cheers
Rod